Thinking about an EV? See what it will really cost to run.
Pick a car, tell us where you live and how far you drive. We'll show the weekly charging cost and what you'd save compared with your petrol car.
What would it cost you?
Fine-tune the numbers
Browse the most popular models
All 39 EVs we track, sorted by price. Weekly cost assumes 250 km in NSW, mostly charged at home.
Not ready for full electric?
Hybrids never need charging. Plug-in hybrids do most daily driving on electricity, then switch to petrol. See how the best sellers compare with EVs on total cost.
Before you buy: three things that change the cost
Where you'll charge
Charging at home is roughly half the price of public fast chargers, and overnight off-peak plans can be cheaper again. Without a garage or driveway you'll rely on public chargers, which narrows the saving over petrol. Most owners pay an electrician to fit a wallbox for faster home charging.
How far you really go on a charge
Claimed ranges come from a lab test. Expect noticeably less on the highway at 110 km/h, with the air-con running or when towing. Choose a car whose range comfortably covers your longest regular trip.
The novated lease tax break ends for some cars
Eligible EVs bought through a novated lease are currently exempt from fringe benefits tax. From 1 April 2027 the full exemption only applies to EVs valued at $75,000 or less, so most cars on this site still qualify. Leases already in place keep their current treatment.
Head-to-head comparisons
Each car against its closest rivals on price, range, running costs and cost to own.
Show all 196 comparisons
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Zeekr 7X
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Tesla Model Y
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Kia EV3
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Kia EV5
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Xpeng G6
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Kia EV6
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Hyundai Ioniq 5
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Smart #1
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Smart #3
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Deepal S07
- BYD Sealion 7 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- BYD Atto 1 vs BYD Atto 2
- BYD Atto 1 vs Geely EX2
- BYD Atto 1 vs MG4
- BYD Atto 1 vs Hyundai Inster
- BYD Atto 1 vs BYD Dolphin
- BYD Atto 1 vs BYD Seal
- BYD Atto 1 vs Kia EV4
- BYD Atto 1 vs GAC Aion UT
- BYD Atto 2 vs BYD Atto 3
- BYD Atto 2 vs Geely EX5
- BYD Atto 2 vs Geely EX2
- BYD Atto 2 vs Jaecoo J5 EV
- BYD Atto 2 vs MG4
- BYD Atto 2 vs BYD Dolphin
- BYD Atto 2 vs MG S5 EV
- BYD Atto 2 vs Chery E5
- BYD Atto 2 vs Leapmotor B10
- BYD Atto 2 vs GAC Aion UT
- BYD Atto 3 vs Geely EX5
- BYD Atto 3 vs Jaecoo J5 EV
- BYD Atto 3 vs Hyundai Kona Electric
- BYD Atto 3 vs MG S5 EV
- BYD Atto 3 vs Chery E5
- BYD Atto 3 vs Leapmotor B10
- BYD Atto 3 vs Skoda Elroq
- BYD Atto 3 vs Zeekr X
- Geely EX5 vs Jaecoo J5 EV
- Geely EX5 vs Hyundai Kona Electric
- Geely EX5 vs MG S5 EV
- Geely EX5 vs Chery E5
- Geely EX5 vs Leapmotor B10
- Geely EX5 vs Skoda Elroq
- Geely EX5 vs Zeekr X
- Geely EX2 vs MG4
- Geely EX2 vs Hyundai Inster
- Geely EX2 vs BYD Dolphin
- Geely EX2 vs BYD Seal
- Geely EX2 vs Kia EV4
- Geely EX2 vs GAC Aion UT
- Jaecoo J5 EV vs Hyundai Kona Electric
- Jaecoo J5 EV vs MG S5 EV
- Jaecoo J5 EV vs Chery E5
- Jaecoo J5 EV vs Leapmotor B10
- Jaecoo J5 EV vs Skoda Elroq
- MG4 vs Hyundai Inster
- MG4 vs BYD Dolphin
- MG4 vs BYD Seal
- MG4 vs Kia EV4
- MG4 vs GAC Aion UT
- Zeekr 7X vs Tesla Model Y
- Zeekr 7X vs Kia EV5
- Zeekr 7X vs Kia EV9
- Zeekr 7X vs Kia EV6
- Zeekr 7X vs Hyundai Ioniq 5
- Zeekr 7X vs Hyundai Ioniq 6
- Zeekr 7X vs Polestar 2
- Zeekr 7X vs Polestar 4
- Zeekr 7X vs Smart #3
- Zeekr 7X vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Tesla Model Y vs Kia EV3
- Tesla Model Y vs Kia EV5
- Tesla Model Y vs Xpeng G6
- Tesla Model Y vs Kia EV9
- Tesla Model Y vs Kia EV6
- Tesla Model Y vs Hyundai Ioniq 5
- Tesla Model Y vs Polestar 4
- Tesla Model Y vs Smart #1
- Tesla Model Y vs Smart #3
- Tesla Model Y vs Deepal S07
- Tesla Model Y vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Tesla Model Y vs Cupra Born
- Tesla Model 3 vs Hyundai Inster
- Tesla Model 3 vs BYD Seal
- Tesla Model 3 vs Kia EV4
- Tesla Model 3 vs Hyundai Ioniq 6
- Tesla Model 3 vs Polestar 2
- Tesla Model 3 vs Smart #1
- Tesla Model 3 vs Cupra Born
- Tesla Model 3 vs Mazda 6e
- Kia EV3 vs Kia EV5
- Kia EV3 vs Leapmotor C10
- Kia EV3 vs Xpeng G6
- Kia EV3 vs Volvo EX30
- Kia EV3 vs Smart #1
- Kia EV3 vs Smart #3
- Kia EV3 vs Deepal S07
- Kia EV3 vs Skoda Elroq
- Kia EV3 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Kia EV3 vs Zeekr X
- Kia EV5 vs Xpeng G6
- Kia EV5 vs Kia EV9
- Kia EV5 vs Kia EV6
- Kia EV5 vs Hyundai Ioniq 5
- Kia EV5 vs Polestar 4
- Kia EV5 vs Smart #1
- Kia EV5 vs Smart #3
- Kia EV5 vs Deepal S07
- Kia EV5 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs Leapmotor C10
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs Xpeng G6
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs Volvo EX30
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs MG S5 EV
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs Chery E5
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs Leapmotor B10
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs Skoda Elroq
- Hyundai Kona Electric vs Zeekr X
- Hyundai Inster vs BYD Dolphin
- Hyundai Inster vs BYD Seal
- Hyundai Inster vs Kia EV4
- Hyundai Inster vs Leapmotor B10
- Hyundai Inster vs GAC Aion UT
- Hyundai Inster vs Mazda 6e
- BYD Dolphin vs BYD Seal
- BYD Dolphin vs Kia EV4
- BYD Dolphin vs GAC Aion UT
- BYD Seal vs Kia EV4
- BYD Seal vs Hyundai Ioniq 6
- BYD Seal vs Polestar 2
- BYD Seal vs GAC Aion UT
- BYD Seal vs Skoda Elroq
- BYD Seal vs Cupra Born
- BYD Seal vs Mazda 6e
- Leapmotor C10 vs Xpeng G6
- Leapmotor C10 vs Volvo EX30
- Leapmotor C10 vs Smart #1
- Leapmotor C10 vs Deepal S07
- Leapmotor C10 vs Skoda Elroq
- Leapmotor C10 vs Zeekr X
- Xpeng G6 vs Volvo EX30
- Xpeng G6 vs Smart #1
- Xpeng G6 vs Smart #3
- Xpeng G6 vs Deepal S07
- Xpeng G6 vs Skoda Elroq
- Xpeng G6 vs Zeekr X
- Kia EV9 vs Kia EV6
- Kia EV9 vs Hyundai Ioniq 5
- Kia EV9 vs Polestar 4
- Kia EV9 vs Smart #3
- Kia EV9 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Kia EV6 vs Hyundai Ioniq 5
- Kia EV6 vs Polestar 4
- Kia EV6 vs Smart #3
- Kia EV6 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Kia EV4 vs Hyundai Ioniq 6
- Kia EV4 vs Polestar 2
- Kia EV4 vs Volvo EX30
- Kia EV4 vs GAC Aion UT
- Kia EV4 vs Cupra Born
- Kia EV4 vs Mazda 6e
- Hyundai Ioniq 5 vs Hyundai Ioniq 6
- Hyundai Ioniq 5 vs Polestar 2
- Hyundai Ioniq 5 vs Polestar 4
- Hyundai Ioniq 5 vs Smart #3
- Hyundai Ioniq 5 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Hyundai Ioniq 6 vs Polestar 2
- Hyundai Ioniq 6 vs Cupra Born
- Hyundai Ioniq 6 vs Mazda 6e
- Polestar 2 vs Cupra Born
- Polestar 2 vs Mazda 6e
- Polestar 4 vs Smart #3
- Polestar 4 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Volvo EX30 vs Smart #1
- Volvo EX30 vs Deepal S07
- Volvo EX30 vs Skoda Elroq
- Volvo EX30 vs Zeekr X
- Volvo EX30 vs Mazda 6e
- Smart #1 vs Smart #3
- Smart #1 vs Deepal S07
- Smart #1 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Smart #1 vs Zeekr X
- Smart #3 vs Deepal S07
- Smart #3 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- MG S5 EV vs Chery E5
- MG S5 EV vs Leapmotor B10
- MG S5 EV vs Skoda Elroq
- MG S5 EV vs Zeekr X
- Chery E5 vs Leapmotor B10
- Chery E5 vs Skoda Elroq
- Leapmotor B10 vs Skoda Elroq
- Deepal S07 vs Skoda Elroq
- Deepal S07 vs Volkswagen ID.4
- Deepal S07 vs Zeekr X
- Skoda Elroq vs Zeekr X
- Volkswagen ID.4 vs Cupra Born
- Cupra Born vs Mazda 6e
Weekly charging cost by state
250 km a week, 90% of charging at home. Cheapest state for each car in green. Scroll sideways on a phone.
Show the table for all 74 versions
| Car | NSW | VIC | QLD | SA | WA | TAS | ACT | NT |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| BYDSealion 7 Premium | $18.66 | $16.20 | $16.02 | $22.24 | $18.39 | $14.59 | $20.05 | $16.96 |
| BYDSealion 7 Performance | $20.07 | $17.42 | $17.23 | $23.92 | $19.78 | $15.69 | $21.56 | $18.24 |
| BYDAtto 1 Essential | $14.54 | $12.62 | $12.48 | $17.33 | $14.33 | $11.36 | $15.62 | $13.21 |
| BYDAtto 1 Premium | $15.00 | $13.02 | $12.88 | $17.88 | $14.79 | $11.73 | $16.12 | $13.64 |
| BYDAtto 2 Dynamic | $16.04 | $13.92 | $13.77 | $19.11 | $15.80 | $12.53 | $17.23 | $14.57 |
| BYDAtto 2 Premium | $16.04 | $13.92 | $13.77 | $19.11 | $15.80 | $12.53 | $17.23 | $14.57 |
| BYDAtto 3 Evo Dynamic | $14.63 | $12.70 | $12.56 | $17.44 | $14.42 | $11.43 | $15.72 | $13.30 |
| BYDAtto 3 Evo Premium | $15.38 | $13.35 | $13.20 | $18.33 | $15.16 | $12.02 | $16.52 | $13.98 |
| GeelyEX5 Complete | $15.00 | $13.02 | $12.88 | $17.88 | $14.79 | $11.73 | $16.12 | $13.64 |
| GeelyEX5 Inspire | $15.85 | $13.76 | $13.60 | $18.89 | $15.62 | $12.39 | $17.03 | $14.40 |
| GeelyEX2 Complete | $14.91 | $12.94 | $12.80 | $17.77 | $14.70 | $11.65 | $16.02 | $13.55 |
| GeelyEX2 Inspire | $14.91 | $12.94 | $12.80 | $17.77 | $14.70 | $11.65 | $16.02 | $13.55 |
| JaecooJ5 EV Track | $13.41 | $11.64 | $11.51 | $15.98 | $13.22 | $10.48 | $14.41 | $12.19 |
| MGMG4 Urban 43 | $15.47 | $13.43 | $13.28 | $18.44 | $15.25 | $12.09 | $16.62 | $14.06 |
| MGMG4 Urban 54 | $15.10 | $13.11 | $12.96 | $18.00 | $14.88 | $11.80 | $16.22 | $13.72 |
| MGMG4 Essence 64 | $16.50 | $14.33 | $14.17 | $19.67 | $16.27 | $12.90 | $17.73 | $15.00 |
| Zeekr7X Long Range RWD | $16.60 | $14.41 | $14.25 | $19.78 | $16.36 | $12.97 | $17.83 | $15.08 |
| Zeekr7X Performance AWD | $18.66 | $16.20 | $16.02 | $22.24 | $18.39 | $14.59 | $20.05 | $16.96 |
| TeslaModel Y RWD | $13.03 | $11.31 | $11.19 | $15.54 | $12.85 | $10.19 | $14.00 | $11.85 |
| TeslaModel Y Long Range AWD | $13.88 | $12.05 | $11.91 | $16.54 | $13.68 | $10.85 | $14.91 | $12.61 |
| TeslaModel 3 RWD | $12.94 | $11.23 | $11.11 | $15.42 | $12.75 | $10.12 | $13.90 | $11.76 |
| TeslaModel 3 Long Range RWD | $11.82 | $10.26 | $10.14 | $14.08 | $11.65 | $9.24 | $12.69 | $10.74 |
| KiaEV3 Air | $13.97 | $12.13 | $11.99 | $16.65 | $13.77 | $10.92 | $15.01 | $12.70 |
| KiaEV3 Earth | $13.97 | $12.13 | $11.99 | $16.65 | $13.77 | $10.92 | $15.01 | $12.70 |
| KiaEV5 Air Standard Range | $17.07 | $14.81 | $14.65 | $20.34 | $16.82 | $13.34 | $18.34 | $15.51 |
| KiaEV5 Air Long Range | $16.88 | $14.65 | $14.49 | $20.12 | $16.64 | $13.19 | $18.14 | $15.34 |
| HyundaiKona Electric Standard Range | $13.78 | $11.97 | $11.83 | $16.43 | $13.59 | $10.78 | $14.81 | $12.53 |
| HyundaiKona Electric Extended Range | $13.78 | $11.97 | $11.83 | $16.43 | $13.59 | $10.78 | $14.81 | $12.53 |
| HyundaiInster Standard Range | $13.41 | $11.64 | $11.51 | $15.98 | $13.22 | $10.48 | $14.41 | $12.19 |
| HyundaiInster Extended Range | $14.16 | $12.29 | $12.16 | $16.88 | $13.96 | $11.07 | $15.21 | $12.87 |
| BYDDolphin Essential | $14.91 | $12.94 | $12.80 | $17.77 | $14.70 | $11.65 | $16.02 | $13.55 |
| BYDDolphin Premium | $14.91 | $12.94 | $12.80 | $17.77 | $14.70 | $11.65 | $16.02 | $13.55 |
| BYDSeal Dynamic | $13.13 | $11.40 | $11.27 | $15.65 | $12.94 | $10.26 | $14.11 | $11.93 |
| BYDSeal Premium | $13.60 | $11.80 | $11.67 | $16.21 | $13.40 | $10.63 | $14.61 | $12.36 |
| LeapmotorC10 Design LR | $16.88 | $14.65 | $14.49 | $20.12 | $16.64 | $13.19 | $18.14 | $15.34 |
| XpengG6 Standard Range | $16.79 | $14.57 | $14.41 | $20.01 | $16.54 | $13.12 | $18.03 | $15.26 |
| XpengG6 Long Range | $16.79 | $14.57 | $14.41 | $20.01 | $16.54 | $13.12 | $18.03 | $15.26 |
| KiaEV9 Air | $16.60 | $14.41 | $14.25 | $19.78 | $16.36 | $12.97 | $17.83 | $15.08 |
| KiaEV9 Earth | $17.91 | $15.55 | $15.38 | $21.35 | $17.65 | $14.00 | $19.24 | $16.28 |
| KiaEV6 Air | $13.78 | $11.97 | $11.83 | $16.43 | $13.59 | $10.78 | $14.81 | $12.53 |
| KiaEV6 GT-Line | $13.78 | $11.97 | $11.83 | $16.43 | $13.59 | $10.78 | $14.81 | $12.53 |
| KiaEV4 Air | $13.41 | $11.64 | $11.51 | $15.98 | $13.22 | $10.48 | $14.41 | $12.19 |
| KiaEV4 Earth | $13.97 | $12.13 | $11.99 | $16.65 | $13.77 | $10.92 | $15.01 | $12.70 |
| HyundaiIoniq 5 2WD | $14.54 | $12.62 | $12.48 | $17.33 | $14.33 | $11.36 | $15.62 | $13.21 |
| HyundaiIoniq 5 N Line Premium AWD | $15.29 | $13.27 | $13.12 | $18.22 | $15.07 | $11.95 | $16.42 | $13.89 |
| HyundaiIoniq 6 2WD Standard Range | $11.82 | $10.26 | $10.14 | $14.08 | $11.65 | $9.24 | $12.69 | $10.74 |
| HyundaiIoniq 6 Dynamiq 2WD | $12.75 | $11.07 | $10.95 | $15.20 | $12.57 | $9.97 | $13.70 | $11.59 |
| PolestarPolestar 2 Long Range Single Motor | $12.38 | $10.74 | $10.63 | $14.75 | $12.20 | $9.68 | $13.30 | $11.25 |
| PolestarPolestar 2 Long Range Dual Motor | $13.32 | $11.56 | $11.43 | $15.87 | $13.12 | $10.41 | $14.31 | $12.10 |
| PolestarPolestar 4 Long Range Single Motor | $16.60 | $14.41 | $14.25 | $19.78 | $16.36 | $12.97 | $17.83 | $15.08 |
| PolestarPolestar 4 Long Range Dual Motor | $17.44 | $15.14 | $14.97 | $20.79 | $17.19 | $13.63 | $18.74 | $15.85 |
| VolvoEX30 Plus | $12.47 | $10.83 | $10.71 | $14.87 | $12.29 | $9.75 | $13.40 | $11.33 |
| VolvoEX30 Ultra | $12.47 | $10.83 | $10.71 | $14.87 | $12.29 | $9.75 | $13.40 | $11.33 |
| Smart#1 Pro+ | $15.94 | $13.84 | $13.69 | $19.00 | $15.71 | $12.46 | $17.13 | $14.49 |
| Smart#1 Premium | $15.66 | $13.59 | $13.44 | $18.67 | $15.43 | $12.24 | $16.83 | $14.23 |
| Smart#3 Pro+ | $15.75 | $13.68 | $13.52 | $18.78 | $15.53 | $12.31 | $16.93 | $14.32 |
| Smart#3 Premium | $15.29 | $13.27 | $13.12 | $18.22 | $15.07 | $11.95 | $16.42 | $13.89 |
| MGS5 EV Essence 49 | $15.57 | $13.51 | $13.36 | $18.55 | $15.34 | $12.17 | $16.72 | $14.15 |
| MGS5 EV Essence 62 | $15.57 | $13.51 | $13.36 | $18.55 | $15.34 | $12.17 | $16.72 | $14.15 |
| CheryE5 Ultimate | $14.54 | $12.62 | $12.48 | $17.33 | $14.33 | $11.36 | $15.62 | $13.21 |
| LeapmotorB10 Style | $14.25 | $12.37 | $12.24 | $16.99 | $14.05 | $11.14 | $15.31 | $12.95 |
| LeapmotorB10 Design LR | $13.97 | $12.13 | $11.99 | $16.65 | $13.77 | $10.92 | $15.01 | $12.70 |
| GACAion UT Premium | $15.38 | $13.35 | $13.20 | $18.33 | $15.16 | $12.02 | $16.52 | $13.98 |
| GACAion UT Luxury | $15.38 | $13.35 | $13.20 | $18.33 | $15.16 | $12.02 | $16.52 | $13.98 |
| DeepalS07 S07 | $17.44 | $15.14 | $14.97 | $20.79 | $17.19 | $13.63 | $18.74 | $15.85 |
| SkodaElroq 60 Select | $13.60 | $11.80 | $11.67 | $16.21 | $13.40 | $10.63 | $14.61 | $12.36 |
| SkodaElroq 85 Select | $13.60 | $11.80 | $11.67 | $16.21 | $13.40 | $10.63 | $14.61 | $12.36 |
| VolkswagenID.4 Pro | $12.57 | $10.91 | $10.79 | $14.98 | $12.38 | $9.82 | $13.50 | $11.42 |
| VolkswagenID.4 GTX | $15.94 | $13.84 | $13.69 | $19.00 | $15.71 | $12.46 | $17.13 | $14.49 |
| CupraBorn 170 kW 77 kWh | $14.16 | $12.29 | $12.16 | $16.88 | $13.96 | $11.07 | $15.21 | $12.87 |
| ZeekrX RWD | $15.38 | $13.35 | $13.20 | $18.33 | $15.16 | $12.02 | $16.52 | $13.98 |
| ZeekrX Performance AWD | $17.16 | $14.90 | $14.73 | $20.45 | $16.91 | $13.41 | $18.44 | $15.60 |
| Mazda6e GT | $14.91 | $12.94 | $12.80 | $17.77 | $14.70 | $11.65 | $16.02 | $13.55 |
| Mazda6e Atenza | $14.91 | $12.94 | $12.80 | $17.77 | $14.70 | $11.65 | $16.02 | $13.55 |
Common questions
Is an EV cheaper to run than a petrol car?
Usually, if you can charge at home. A mid-size electric SUV driving 250 km a week costs about $12–22 a week to charge, mostly at home, on default electricity prices. A medium petrol SUV using 8.5 L/100 km costs about $50.74 a week at Sydney's average of $2.39 a litre.
Which state is cheapest to charge an EV in?
On 2026–27 default flat rates, Tasmania is cheapest at about 24.8c per kWh. South Australia is the most expensive at about 41.9c per kWh.
Can I own an EV without a garage or driveway?
Yes, but it costs more. Public fast chargers cost about 59–79c per kWh, roughly double home charging, so your saving over petrol is smaller. Choose 'public chargers only' in the calculator to see your numbers.
Can I charge an EV from a normal power point?
Yes. Every car here can charge from a 10 amp socket, but slowly: around 28 hours for a 68 kWh battery like the Geely EX5. That's enough for most people's daily driving if you plug in every night.
How we work it out
Weekly cost is the car's claimed energy use (kWh per 100 km) × your distance × your electricity price. "Per week" figures on this site assume 250 km a week with 90% of charging at home. Petrol comparisons use the fuel use and price you choose. Prices are list prices at October 2026 and change often; check with the dealer.
- Electricity: 2026–27 default or regulated flat rates from the AER Default Market Offer (NSW, SE QLD, SA), Victorian Default Offer, Aurora Energy (TAS), Jacana Energy (NT), Synergy (WA) and ActewAGL (ACT).
- Public charging: Sydney survey of Chargefox, Evie, NRMA, Tesla and BP Pulse prices, July 2026.
- Car specs and prices: manufacturer figures as published by CarExpert, AEVA EV fact sheets, Drive and EV Central's car guide. Some prices are the publisher's estimates; check with a dealer.
- Servicing: published capped-price schedules (BYD Sealion 7, BYD Seal, Geely EX5, Jaecoo J5 EV, Kia EV5, Zeekr 7X). Tesla has no fixed service schedule and CarExpert's EV servicing comparison. Where a model's pricing isn't published yet we use the brand's nearest model and mark it as an estimate.
- Tyres: RACV puts EV tyre life at 20,000–40,000 km; replacement set prices from Gridly's 2026 EV tyre cost guide.
- Petrol: ACCC average retail unleaded prices in each capital city, week to 21 October 2026 (ACCC weekly fuel price monitoring).
- Plug-in hybrids: prices, battery sizes and claimed electric range from CarExpert, Cars24, Zecar and The Beep. Real-world electric range is taken as 80% of the claim; plug-ins charged at home each night are assumed to do up to 85% of driving on electricity. Petrol use with a flat battery is our estimate from reviews where makers don't publish one.
- Hybrids: claimed fuel use, prices and capped-price servicing as published by CarExpert and CarsGuide. Petrol and hybrid tyres usually last 40,000–60,000 km (RACV); we use 50,000 km.
- Home chargers: typically $1,000–$3,000 installed, about $2,000 typical (What's the Damage, October 2026).
- Novated lease rules: PwC summary of the May 2026 FBT changes.